{"id":88563,"date":"2022-04-25T15:55:14","date_gmt":"2022-04-25T12:55:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/pterjium\/"},"modified":"2026-02-05T10:38:01","modified_gmt":"2026-02-05T07:38:01","slug":"pterygium","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/en\/pterygium\/","title":{"rendered":"Pterygium"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Pterygium<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> , or <\/span><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">eyelid<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> as it is commonly known , initially has a slightly vascular structure, and as it progresses, it attaches to the corneal layer. This causes the cornea to retract, resulting in <\/span><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">astigmatism<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> .<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">As a result of astigmatism, blurred vision complaints occur. If the eyelid reaches all the way to the pupil, results such as permanent vision loss may occur. This situation is also described as <\/span><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">the popular meat walk<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> among the public. Surgery is the only method used to <\/span><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">treat pterygium<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> . Some precautions will need to be taken after the surgery to prevent the problem from recurring.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">What is Pterygium?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Pterygium<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> is popularly known as <\/span><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">bird wing<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> or eye flesh. It occurs when the vascular tissue of the membrane layer called conjunctiva, which covers the Sclera region, defined as the white layer of the eye, thickens and grows in an abnormal way and moves to the cornea layer, which forms the outermost part of the eye.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">This progressive tissue is also known as <\/span><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">fibrovascular tissue<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> . From the moment the tissue in question begins to progress, it causes both the deterioration of the aesthetic structure of the eye and the emergence of various visual defects. It is generally seen in the inner part of the eye, closer to the nose area.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Pterygium<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> can be seen in both eyes. Although it is a non-contagious disease, in some cases the need for surgical intervention may arise. Otherwise, there may be a possibility of situations such as permanent vision loss.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">What are the symptoms of pterygium?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Pterygium symptoms<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> are a subject that is curiously researched by many people. The most common symptoms are known as a tissue appearing in the inner part of the eye and complaints such as itching and stinging accompanying this tissue.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The disease begins in the layer that forms the frontmost surface of the eye and progresses to the cornea if necessary intervention is not made. This tissue, which causes astigmatism to appear over time, also brings vision problems. In addition to these symptoms, the following symptoms stand out as the most common symptoms of <\/span><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">pterygium :<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Difficulty looking at light, extreme sensitivity to light<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Redness of eyes after bath<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">If the patient has an eye defect and uses glasses, the degree of vision may progress rapidly due to the disease.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Burning, stinging, pain<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Feeling of a foreign object in the eye<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Blurred vision, feeling of dry eyes<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Eye watering, especially when you blink frequently<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Causes of Pterygium<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The causes of pterygium<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> or <\/span><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">eyelid disease<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> stand out as another issue of curiosity. The exact <\/span><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">cause of pterygium disease<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> is not known. However, the most effective factor in the emergence of the disease is known to be genetic factors. All the light coming into our eyes is collected in the part of the eye closest to the nose due to the structure of the eyelid and cornea.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Ultraviolet rays that come into contact with the eye due to sunlight reaching this area damage the limbal stem cells in this area and cause the cells to die. With the deterioration of the stem cells in the limbus between the conjunctiva and the cornea, the conjunctiva comes into play and jumps over the dead cells and settles in the corneal tissue.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Pterygium<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> is more common in people who work outdoors and are exposed to dusty and dry air. In addition, all factors that cause dry eyes, such as hot weather, are considered to be among the causes of pterygium development. Additionally, pterygium is seen to be more common in people with chronic eyelash inflammation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">People with allergic eye disease and men are also considered a risk group. However, as we mentioned before, the exact cause of the disease is unknown. Even if you do not have any of these reasons, you may develop <\/span><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">pterygium<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> in your eye .<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">For your questions about pterygium, you can contact us via our Whatsapp contact line.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/send?phone=905339752396\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-609 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/lotusgoz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/whatsapp-iletisim-hatti.jpg\" alt=\"whatsapp communication line\" width=\"1200\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/whatsapp-iletisim-hatti.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/whatsapp-iletisim-hatti-600x100.jpg 600w, https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/whatsapp-iletisim-hatti-300x50.jpg 300w, https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/whatsapp-iletisim-hatti-1024x171.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/whatsapp-iletisim-hatti-768x128.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">How is Pterygium Treated?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">It is possible to talk about various methods used as the treatment of eye walkers<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> to stop the progression and prevent the disease permanently. Eye drop applications attract attention as a method used to slow down the progression of the disease.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Drop therapy; It is a method used to eliminate <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/lotusgoz.com\/goz-kurulugu\/\"><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">eye dryness<\/span><\/strong><\/a><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> , slow down or completely stop the progression of the disease, and eliminate inflammation that may occur on the surface of the eye.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">These methods are only treatment methods that prevent the disease and slow down its progression. It is not possible to completely eliminate the disease with these methods. Any method other than drop therapy or surgery cannot completely eliminate pterygium. To eliminate pterygium, it is necessary to remove the excess tissue that develops in the area.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The only permanent treatment method for pterygium<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> is surgery. With a surgical operation, excess tissue in the eye is removed and thus the root of the problem is solved. With good surgical practice, the success rate exceeds 85%.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe width=\"100%\" height=\"400\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/LazdrPNQ57M\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><span data-mce-type=\"bookmark\" style=\"display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;\" class=\"mce_SELRES_start\">\ufeff<\/span><span data-mce-type=\"bookmark\" style=\"display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;\" class=\"mce_SELRES_start\">\ufeff<\/span><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">How is Pterygium Surgery Performed?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Operation; It is a treatment method used in cases where the <\/span><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">eye<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> &nbsp;disease becomes large enough to affect the patient&#8217;s vision, damage the corneal tissue, cause aesthetic defects, or tend to progress towards the center of the cornea. Surgical method is a definitive treatment method. There is a possibility of recurrence of the disease after <\/span><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">pterygium surgery .<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">In addition, the disease can develop much more aggressively in case of recurrence. Therefore, the aim of the surgery is to eliminate the possibility of the disease reoccurring.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/send?phone=905339752396\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1107 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/lotusgoz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/WhatsApp-Pterjium-1.png\" alt=\"pterygium\" width=\"1200\" height=\"250\" srcset=\"https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/WhatsApp-Pterjium-1.png 1200w, https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/WhatsApp-Pterjium-1-600x125.png 600w, https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/WhatsApp-Pterjium-1-300x63.png 300w, https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/WhatsApp-Pterjium-1-1024x213.png 1024w, https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/WhatsApp-Pterjium-1-768x160.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">In order to reduce the risk of complications, ensure a more comfortable recovery process and ensure successful results of the surgery, it is recommended that you choose ophthalmologists who are experts in their field and are experienced and knowledgeable in the field of microsurgery. <\/span><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Pterygium surgery<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> is currently performed using two different methods.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Pterygium Excision without Graft<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> : The eye area is anesthetized with the help of local anesthesia and the tissue advancing towards the cornea is cut and removed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Pterygium Excision with Graft<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> : Excision with graft is nowadays preferred more frequently than the method without graft. In this method, the likelihood of the disease recurring after the surgery is lower and the recovery process is more comfortable.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">In this method, the eye area is anesthetized with drop anesthesia. The fibroblastic tissue is completely removed with a surgical operation that takes approximately 30 minutes. In order to minimize the possibility of recurrence of the disease, tissue taken from the lower lid of the healthy eye is transplanted to the operated tissue.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">This transfer is done using filling adhesives or self-dissolving stitches instead of stitches. In our clinic, we prefer the <\/span><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">seamless pterygium surgery technique, that is, <\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><\/span><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">autograft pterygium surgery<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> with tissue adhesive . In cases of recurrent pterygium, some medications may be prescribed by the specialist physician to prevent recurrence after surgery.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Things to Consider After Eyelid Surgery<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">There are some points that you are advised to pay attention to after the surgery in order to reduce the possibility of recurrence of the disease and to ensure a more comfortable recovery process. We can list these issues as follows;<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The use of artificial drops for up to 6 months may be prescribed to support the treatment.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">After the operation, glasses will need to be changed. The change will be made approximately 1 month after the surgery.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Eyes should be kept as far away from UV light sources as possible, such as sunlight. For this reason, you will need to use sunglasses in daily life, especially if you have a lifestyle that is exposed to a lot of sunlight.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">You should definitely stay away from dusty environments. If you cannot escape from these environments and work in these environments, you should use protective glasses.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Artificial drops should be used, especially in dry environments. You must prevent dry eyes.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993366;\"><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/doc.dr.halil_huseyin_cagatay\/\">Click<\/a><\/span> to follow us on Instagram <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/doc.dr.halil_huseyin_cagatay\/\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><\/span><\/a><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/doc.dr.halil_huseyin_cagatay\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1889 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/lotusgoz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/instagram.png\" alt=\"instagram\" width=\"1200\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/instagram.png 1200w, https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/instagram-600x100.png 600w, https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/instagram-300x50.png 300w, https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/instagram-1024x171.png 1024w, https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/instagram-768x128.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pterygium , or eyelid as it is commonly known , initially has a slightly vascular structure, and as it progresses,&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2243,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[46,124],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-88563","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-our-treatments","category-pterjium-en"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88563","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88563"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88563\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":89608,"href":"https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88563\/revisions\/89608"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2243"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88563"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88563"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drcagatay.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88563"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}